Causes of Chronic pelvic pain

April 02, 2022

Chronic pelvic discomfort can be caused by a number of different diseases and situations. The most common causes of pelvic discomfort are related to the reproductive, digestive, or urinary systems. Another cause of pelvic discomfort is a problem with the muscles and connective tissue ligaments. Any other medical problem might cause chronic pelvic pain; in such cases, treating the underlying medical condition can help alleviate the pelvic discomfort.

In other cases, a specific cause of chronic pelvic discomfort cannot be identified. In such circumstances, decreasing pelvic pain becomes the therapy goal.

Causes for Chronic pelvic pain can be any of the following –

  • Constipation
  • Appendicitis
  • Crohn's disease (a type of inflammatory bowel disease)
  • Colon cancer
  • Fibromyalgia
  • Diverticulitis
  • Interstitial cystitis (also called painful bladder syndrome)
  • Inguinal hernia
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Intestinal obstruction
  • Past physical or sexual abuse
  • Kidney stones
  • Prostatitis (infection or inflammation of the prostate)
  • Pelvic floor muscle spasms
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI)
  • Ulcerative colitis (a type of inflammatory bowel disease)

For women, there is a different set of factors that might lead to chronic pelvic pain. Endometriosis, Adenomyosis, Interstitial Cystitis, Urinary Tract Infection, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, Pelvic Congestion Syndrome, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Uterine Fibroids, and Levator Syndrome are among them. Many of these diseases or conditions have something to do with the uterus, vagina, or lower abdomen.

Psychological difficulties in individuals can sometimes induce pelvic pain. Treatment is only possible in such circumstances if the underlying reason is identified.